Philodendron bipinnatifidum

Philodendron bipinnatifidum, also known as the Tree Philodendron or Selloum, is a large, evergreen tropical plant native to South America. It is known for its attractive, deeply lobed leaves and can grow quite large, making it a popular choice for indoor and outdoor landscaping in tropical or subtropical regions. Here are some key features and care tips for this plant:

Key Features:
Leaves: The plant’s large, deeply cut, glossy green leaves give it a dramatic appearance. The leaves can grow up to 2-3 feet (60-90 cm) long and 1-2 feet (30-60 cm) wide.
Growth Habit: It’s a fast-growing, climbing or spreading plant that can reach up to 10 feet (3 meters) tall when grown outdoors. Indoors, it may grow to 3-6 feet (1-2 meters).
Flowers: The plant can occasionally produce small, white, spadix-like flowers, but this is rare indoors.
Common Names: It’s often referred to as Tree Philodendron, Split-leaf Philodendron, or Lacy Tree Philodendron because of the unique, split shape of its leaves.
Care Tips:
Light: Prefers bright, indirect light but can tolerate lower light conditions, though it may not grow as vigorously in low light.
Water: Water regularly, allowing the top inch of soil to dry out between waterings. It doesn’t like to sit in water, so make sure the pot has good drainage.
Humidity: Thrives in high humidity, so misting or placing the plant on a humidity tray can be beneficial, especially in dry indoor environments.
Temperature: Prefers warm temperatures (65-80°F or 18-27°C) and should be protected from drafts and sudden temperature changes.
Soil: A well-draining, rich potting mix is ideal. You can use a mix formulated for tropical plants.
Fertilizing: Feed with a balanced liquid fertilizer during the growing season (spring and summer) once a month. Reduce feeding in fall and winter when the plant is not actively growing.
Propagation:
Philodendron bipinnatifidum can be propagated via stem cuttings. Take a cutting with at least one node (where leaves and roots grow from) and root it in water or directly in soil.

Common Problems:
Yellowing leaves: This can be caused by overwatering, poor drainage, or insufficient light.
Brown leaf tips: Often a sign of low humidity or inconsistent watering.